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Showing posts from February, 2021

Metallurgy (Extraction of Iron):

Important Ores of Iron:   SN Ores Formula 1 Haematite (Red) Fe 2 O 3 2 Magnetite      Fe 3 O 4 3 Siderite or Spathic FeCO 3 4 Iron Pyrite (fool’s Gold) FeS 2 5 Goethite FeO(OH) 6 Limonite   2Fe 3 O 4 .3H 2 O Others Ores 7 Ilmenite  (FeO+TiO 2 ) FeTiO 3 8 Chromite (FeO+Cr 2 O 3 ) FeCr 2 O 4 Extraction process of iron:  Iron is extracted from if oxide ores especially form the magnetite, Haematite, and Limonite ores. The extraction involves the following process. (1) Enrichment of concentration of ores: (A)Dressing or Benefaction of the ore:   After mining, Iron   ore is first broken into small pieces of 3 – 5 cm in size. (B)Magnetic and Gravity Separation:  Use due to the pres